Ornamental fish well
known by the public as aquarium decoration. Development of ornamental fish in
Indonesia making progress continues to increase, especially freshwater fish
native to Indonesia. Of the many species of ornamental fish, not everything has
to be cultivated. In the ornamental fish breeding should be noted that each
type has charateristic and living habits are different, for example in the way
spawning, nesting or preparing the nest. Here’s how to farm Guppy fish.
The characteristics of
the father :
Ø Having
a gonopodium (a bulge behind the pelvic fin) which is a modified anal fin in
the form of a long fin.
Ø The
body is slender.
Ø The
color is brighter.
Ø Dorsal
longer.
Ø Large
head.
The characteristic of
the mother :
Ø Behind
the pelvic fin no gonopodium, but the form of fine fins.
Ø The
body fat.
Ø The
color is less bright.
Ø Dorsal
usual.
Ø The
head was pointed.
Guppy Fish Breeding
Techniques :
Choose mains are
relatively large, inflated shape and has beautiful colors. Moms that have been
included in a tub for a few pairs of parent. But if want certain breeds can
also be done by separating the pairs separate tub.
Spawning tanks must be
controlled every day. After birth, children should fish quickly removed and
separated from the mother to avoid being eaten by its mother.
Seed Treatment :
v Children
newly born fish do not need food, because it still contains yolk (egg yolk). After
4-5 days juveniles can only be given food in the form of water fleas that have
been filtered, or boiled egg yolk and destroyed.
v After
reaching medium size (2-3 cm) can be worm food, then after reaching aduld size
(5-7 cm) can be given food cuk.
v In
addition to natural foods can also be given additional food in the form of
dried worms, jelly, etc. Feeding should be 2 times a day, should not be
exaggerated, because it can cause decay which can damage water quality.
v Substitution
of water. The water in the bathtub or aquarium not to dirty / muddy, because it
can cause fish mortality. Dirt can be cleaned every 2-3 days disiphon way,
water is wasted when penyimphonan by 10-20% may be replaced with new water.
Some
Thing You Need to Consider In Spawning :
·
Water that is required is sufficient
epidermis containing oxygen (O2) and clear.
·
The water temperature ranges between
15-27o C.
·
The preferred pH slightly alkaline,
which is arround 7-8.
· Food can be given a natural food (lrva,
worms, water fleas) and artificial food, given sufficiently.